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Concentricity

Glossary · Tolerance & Measurement
At a glance
Category /
Tolerance & Measurement
Related /
2 terms
Source /
Written in the shop

Concentricity controls how closely the centre axis of one feature matches the centre axis of another.

In practice

On a shaft turned with several diameters, concentricity says those diameters must share an axis. It is a demanding control to verify properly, which is why many drawings use runout instead when runout would do the job.

Why it matters

Poor concentricity in a rotating part shows up as vibration and uneven wear. It is usually caused by the part being re-gripped between operations rather than by the cutting itself.

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