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Tenth

Glossary · Tolerance & Measurement
At a glance
Category /
Tolerance & Measurement
Also called /
tenths, ten thousandth
Related /
3 terms
Source /
Written in the shop

In machining, a tenth means one ten-thousandth of an inch — 0.0001" — not one tenth of an inch.

Also called: tenths · ten thousandth

In practice

This is the most dangerous piece of shop vocabulary for an outsider. Everywhere else in English a tenth is 0.1. On a shop floor "hold it to two tenths" means 0.0002", five hundred times smaller. The usage comes from it being a tenth of a thou.

Why it matters

Work held to tenths generally needs temperature-controlled measurement, because a steel part grows measurably in your hand. If a drawing genuinely calls for tenths, that changes the machine, the inspection method and the price — so it is worth confirming it was meant.

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