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Facing

Glossary · Machining Operations
At a glance
Category /
Machining Operations
Related /
2 terms
Source /
Written in the shop

Facing is cutting across the end of a part to produce a flat surface perpendicular to its axis.

In practice

On a lathe the tool travels from the outside diameter toward the centre, or the reverse, taking material off the end. It establishes a clean, square reference face and sets overall length.

Why it matters

The faced end is usually the surface everything else is measured from, so a face that is not square to the axis puts an error into every subsequent dimension.

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